واراناسی مقدس‌ترین شهر هندوها - زیارت و سوزاندن اجساد - VARANASI India's holy city of death

Human David January 17, 2025
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Human David

@humandavid

About

Traveler and documentary maker -جهانگرد و مستند ساز Traveler, adventurer, documentary maker and storyteller Although born and raised in Iran, I am now a Dutch citizen. My Iranian roots have made me who I am today but I have learned to be at ease everywhere; when I was 23 years old, I fled my country and I made my way to Europe on foot. In a way I never stopped traveling since. I have visited over 81 countries (and counting!) and have traveled in almost every possible way. The most memorable journeys include cycling to C. Asia, Israel, and Palestine; riding a motorcycle in East Africa and visiting the African tribes in Tanzania; traveling by horse and local transport to see the Tsaatan tribe in northern Mongolia and the eagle hunters in western Mongolia; and now riding my motorcycle from Patagonia to Alaska. In addition to exploring the world I am now organizing tours to share my experiences. Subscribe and follow Human David. - Instagram: Human_David - Telegram: HumanDavid Cheers.

Video Description

واراناسی مقدس‌ترین شهر هندوها - زیارت و سوزاندن اجساد مسافر قسمت ۳۰۶ VARANASI India's holy city of death MOSAFER episode no. 306 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- وارانسی: شهر مقدس هند و شهر شیوا در این ویدیو از سری مستندهای سفر من، شما را به شهر اسرارآمیز و باستانی وارانسی (یا بنارس) می‌برم، شهری که در قلب مذهب هندو قرار دارد و یکی از مقدس‌ترین مکان‌های جهان برای پیروان این آیین به شمار می‌رود. وارانسی، که به شهر شیوا، خدای ویرانگر و بازآفرین در آیین هندو معروف است، در کرانه رود گنگ واقع شده و هزاران سال است که مرکز معنویت، زیارت، و بازگشت به اصل وجود بوده است. در این ویدیو، تلاش می‌کنم تا تاریخچه این شهر، اهمیت مذهبی آن، و آیین‌های خاصی که هندوها در اینجا انجام می‌دهند را به شما نشان دهم. چرا وارانسی برای هندوها مقدس است؟ وارانسی جایی است که طبق باور هندوها، روح انسان می‌تواند به رهایی ابدی یا مکشا برسد. مکشا به معنای آزادی از چرخه تولد و مرگ است و هندوها اعتقاد دارند که اگر کسی در وارانسی جان خود را از دست بدهد یا خاکسترش به رود گنگ سپرده شود، به این هدف دست خواهد یافت. این باور باعث شده که هزاران زائر از سراسر هند و جهان به این شهر سفر کنند، نه‌تنها برای زیارت بلکه برای سپردن عزیزانشان به چرخه‌ طبیعت در این مکان مقدس. مراسم سوزاندن اجساد در وارانسی یکی از بخش‌های مهم این ویدیو، توضیح درباره آیین‌های سوزاندن اجساد در گات‌های (سکوی کنار رود) شهر وارانسی است. در این مراسم، اجساد در آتش مقدس سوزانده می‌شوند و خاکسترشان به رود گنگ سپرده می‌شود. من در این ویدیو به‌طور کامل توضیح می‌دهم که این مراسم چگونه برگزار می‌شود، چه کسانی اجازه دارند اجسادشان اینجا سوزانده شود، و چه کسانی از این آیین مستثنی هستند. همچنین به نکات جالبی درباره انواع گات‌ها، مانند مانیکارنیکا گات که مشهورترین محل برای سوزاندن اجساد است، اشاره خواهم کرد. در کنار این‌ها، به تفاوت‌های مراسم مربوط به طبقات مختلف اجتماعی و گروه‌های خاص هندو نیز می‌پردازم. فرهنگ و معنویت در وارانسی وارانسی فقط یک مکان مذهبی نیست، بلکه شهری است که فرهنگ، هنر، و تاریخ آن طی قرن‌ها با مذهب گره خورده است. در این ویدیو، از موسیقی سنتی وارانسی و جشنواره‌های مذهبی این شهر نیز صحبت می‌کنم. همچنین تلاش کرده‌ام که فضای خیابان‌های شلوغ و شگفت‌انگیز وارانسی، معابد کوچک و بزرگ، و زندگی روزمره مردم را به تصویر بکشم. تجربه سفر به وارانسی اگر شما هم علاقه‌مند به کشف فرهنگ‌های کهن، درک مفاهیم معنوی و دیدن شهرهای پر از انرژی هستید، این ویدیو را از دست ندهید. سعی کرده‌ام هر آنچه که باید درباره وارانسی بدانید را به تصویر بکشم و توضیح دهم، از تاریخچه این شهر گرفته تا نقش آن در مذهب و فرهنگ هندی. این ویدیو سفری است از قلب تاریخ به روح معنویت. حتماً این ویدیو را تماشا کنید، نظراتتان را با من به اشتراک بگذارید و اگر موضوع خاصی از وارانسی یا سایر شهرهای هند برایتان جذاب است، در بخش کامنت‌ها بنویسید. من با عشق و هیجان به سوالات شما پاسخ خواهم داد و تلاش می‌کنم دیدگاه‌ها و تجربیات شما را در محتوای آینده‌ام به کار بگیرم. لینک ویدیو را همین‌جا با دوستانتان به اشتراک بگذارید و اگر هنوز مشترک کانال من نشده‌اید، دکمه سابسکرایب را بزنید و زنگوله را روشن کنید تا مستندهای بعدی من را از دست ندهید. Please leave your comment bellow the video I appreciate your feedback SUBSCRIBE for more videos ❥ https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCLJuIlvbrbJOaO6aT1dJIJA Follow me in ❥ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/human_david/?hl=en ❥ Telegram: https://t.me/humandavid ❥ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/humastravels Music in all videos: @audionetword @artlist TV: @manotoTV is broadcasting my videos on a weekly basis since 2016 End of 2020 I reached the 202nd broadcasted travel #documentary on manoto TV Who am I? My name is Human David, a Dutch / Iranian travel journalist based in The Netherlands. I studied architecture and urbanism but I have never worked in this field! As of 2011 I’m working in media and since 2016 as a TV travel reporter for manoto TV in London. I travel on foot, by bicycle, motorcycle, car, or anything that can take me into the adventure of different places with different people and cultures. In my videos I try to show the culture, architecture, food, adventure and interaction with local people. ⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘⌘ #amsterdam Netherlands #humandavid لطفا نظراتتان را در پائین ویدئو بنویسید برای دیدن ویدئوهای بیشتر، لطفا سابسکرایب کنید ❥ https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCLJuIlvbrbJOaO6aT1dJIJA Follow me in ❥ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/human_david/?hl=en ❥ Telegram: https://t.me/humandavid ❥ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/humastravels

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