Episode 93: How to win Iran's forever war

Ask Haviv Anything February 25, 2026
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Ask Haviv Anything

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About

"Ask Haviv Anything" is a podcast about history, a podcast you, dear listener, will help to shape and direct, focusing not just on what I want to talk about but on what you want to learn and discuss. Nothing is off limits. We're going to talk about big and painful things, and also beautiful and fascinating things, wars and identities and painful history. And also more light-hearted things. Humor matters, especially when facing tough subjects. Join me on this journey. A podcast by Haviv Rettig Gur.

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The conflict with Iran isn’t just about nukes. It's about a revolutionary martyrdom ideology hiding in plain sight. In this explosive deep dive, we uncover the ideological engine behind the “Muqawama,” the Iran-led "resistance axis" — a fusion of Marx, Mao, martyrdom, and Shiite theology that teaches its followers that suffering is strength and devastation is victory. From Hamas to Hezbollah to Tehran itself, this doctrine explains why bombs don’t deter the regime — and why its greatest threat may not be Israel or America, but its own young people. If you want to understand what’s really driving the Middle East’s endless wars — and how it might finally unravel — this is the episode you can’t afford to miss. -- This episode was sponsored by Betsy and Andy Cadel of New York City, who asked to dedicate it to our global Jewish family, but also specifically the Selbst family of Tel Aviv who made sure their son Simon was safe and protected during the 12-day war with Iran last summer while he interned in Israel. It gave him, and his very terrified parents who were thousands of miles away, immeasurable comfort knowing he was not alone. And most of all they want to wish both Guy and Dotan Selbst congratulations on their recent engagements and upcoming weddings. A wonderful reminder of how important it is to celebrate the future. -- If you like what we do here, please join our Patreon community at https://www.patreon.com/c/AskHavivAnything. It helps us keep the lights on. It's also a wonderful community and forum where you can ask the questions that guide the topics we cover on the podcast, join in our great discussions with listeners sharing news and valuable resources, and take part in our monthly livestreams in which Haviv answers your questions live. If you would like to sponsor an episode, please email us at [email protected]⁠. Musical intro by Adam Ben Amitai. Chapters 00:00 Understanding the Iranian Regime's Resilience 07:15 The Influence of Palestinian Resistance Literature 15:48 Lessons from Mao and the Algerian Revolution 29:54 Hamas and the Cult of Martyrdom 34:46 Kanafani and the Intersectionality of Imperialism 39:23 The Shift from Revolution to Resistance in Arab Politics 46:52 The Evolution of Resistance in Iran 56:02 Khomeini's Rise and the Fusion of Ideologies 01:04:53 The Role of Martyrdom in Revolutionary Strategy 01:18:49 Understanding the Muqawamah Concept 01:26:09 The Shift in Perception of Hezbollah 01:35:30 The Mukawama's Role in Regional Protests 01:42:56 Strategies for Countering the Mukawama 01:52:36 The New Thawra: A Call for Life Over Martyrdom

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