How Afraid of the AI Apocalypse Should We Be? | The Ezra Klein Show

The Ezra Klein Show October 15, 2025
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A host who actually does the reading. Conversations worthy of the ideas they explore. Theories and frameworks that help you see the world a little bit differently — and a little more clearly. Got a suggestion for our next episode? Or a question you wish we’d find someone to explore? Email us at [email protected].

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Eliezer Yudkowsky is as afraid as you could possibly be. He makes his case. Yudkowsky is a pioneer of A.I. safety research, who started warning about the existential risks of the technology decades ago, – influencing a lot of leading figures in the field. But over the last couple of years, talk of an A.I. apocalypse has become a little passé. Many of the people Yudkowsky influenced have gone on to work for A.I. companies, and those companies are racing ahead to build the superintelligent systems Yudkowsky thought humans should never create. But Yudkowsky is still out there sounding the alarm. He has a new book out, co-written with Nate Soares, “If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies,” trying to warn the world before it’s too late. So what does Yudkowsky see that most of us don’t? What makes him so certain? And why does he think he hasn’t been able to persuade more people? 0:00 Intro 2:45 A.I. is more alien than it seems 10:00 Danger signs are here already 16:00 “Alignment faking” 19:45 A.I. can jump out of the system 25:27 A.I. language 27:30 Does A.I. “want” things? 30:00 A.I. is like natural selection 42:00 Why would A.I. go totally rogue? 46:30 His epiphany of doom 52:00 The A.I. industry racing ahead 59:59 Build the off switch Read the full transcript here: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/07/opinion/ezra-klein-podcast-eliezer-yudkowsky.html Watch more on @EzraKleinShow Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at [email protected]. You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs.html.

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