India’s Quest for Technopolitical Freedom: Hidden Architects | Chaitanya Giri | Debasis Sarkar

Sangam Talks February 22, 2026
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Sangam Talks is an earnest effort to reclaim the Indian civilizational narrative from the clutches of colonial discourse and to revive the intellectual tradition of yore and rejuvenate Indian civilization so that Indians can connect to their past positively. Sangam Talks runs on a non-profit basis, there is no commercial interest attached to the videos. Our channel’s content is strictly meant for educational purposes. We value free speech and abide by the Indian laws on this subject. The views expressed in the videos reflect only the speaker’s views and may not necessarily represent the official position of Sangam Talks. Sangam Talks also respects copyright laws, being an educational non-profitable channel our work falls under the domain of ‘fair use’ policy. Any accidental use of copyright content on our channel will be read and understood under this context. We also appreciate taking down any copyright content from our videos, once duly notified by the owner.

Video Description

Sri Chaitanya Giri unveils the hidden techno-political history of Bharat’s 500-year resistance to colonial conquest. The adaptation of industrialisation, visionary industrial planning, the rise of indigenous scientific institutions, entrepreneurial initiatives, and a forward-looking scientific vision quietly laid the foundations of modern India’s independence. This work reveals how the British systematically excluded science from Indian universities, weaponised industry against the nation, and suppressed every frontier technology Indians pursued — and how, through persistent, labyrinthine strategies of innovation and adaptation, India ultimately achieved sovereignty. Essential viewing for students of history, science policy thinkers, and every Indian seeking to understand how ISRO, DRDO, and India's atomic deterrent trace back to these forgotten labourers of civilisation. Key Points: * The true beginning of India's "Long Siege" — losing sea access * How Lokmanya Tilak's effort of industrialisation * The untold story of India's physical training movement * Netaji Bose's scientific framework for independence * How the Cultivation of Science gave the world C.V. Raman and J.C. Bose About the Speaker: Chaitanya Giri is an astrochemist turned science and technology strategy analyst. He received the Dieter Rampacher Prize from Germany’s Max Planck Society for his research on the origins of life conducted as part of the Rosetta comet mission. After postdoctoral research on asteroidal and early-nebula materials at leading planetary science laboratories worldwide, he has contributed to India’s space, polar, and science strategy initiatives across multiple government agencies. He is currently a fellow at the Centre for Security, Strategy, and Technology at the Observer Research Foundation. Topics Covered: 0:00:00 Unseen Forces of Freedom: The Framework of the Book 0:01:16 Introduction 0:03:23 India's Scientific Decline & Complex Convergence: Bharat's Naval Isolation to National Persiverence (1508–1857) 0:08:40 Shivaji Maharaj’s Adaptive War Strategy Against Maritime Strangulation: Weaponisation of Science 0:15:09 Baji Prabhu Deshpande and the Defence Strategy: British Factories Vs Maratha Expansion 0:20:25 Baji Rao I, Chimaji Appa, Battle of Vasai (1739): The Last Strategic Resistance Before Colonial Consolidation 0:23:11 Strategy Under Subjugation: Gradual Resistance and theTechnological Adaptation 0:26:30 Lokmanya Tilak’s Industrial Vision And Antaji Kale’s Paisa Fund: Steps Towards Sovereignty 0:31:42 Dr Mahendra Lal Sircar's IACS: The Rise of Indigenous Scientific Institutions 0:38:07 Entrepreneurship and National Regeneration: The Economic Foundations of Resistance 0:41:08 Labyrinthine Long War: The Essence of the Book 0:42:19 Ramchandra Chaterjee, and Physical Training Movement: From Gymnasiums to Ballooning 0:49:19 Netaji Bose’s Vision of Science as Liberation, Malaviya's Efforts: Shaped India’s Path to Independence 0:57:32 Netaji Bose and the Scientific Foundations of India’s Nuclear and Space Capabilities 1:00:14 The Book's Core Message: In the Light of the Bhagavad Gita #TheLongSiege #ChaitanyaGiri #SangamTalks #IndianHistory #Unsung Heroes #SwadeshiMovement #NetajiSubhaschandraBose #CVRaman #IndianScience #ColonialHistory #ShivajiMaharaj #ScienceAndIndependence Join this channel to get access to perks: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC3nhAUpe7aBm1rFCBgoWWcA/join Join our YouTube channel to get updated on new video releases: SangamTalks : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalks SangamTalks Hindi : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksHindi SangamTalks Business : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamBusiness SangamTalks Punjabi : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksPunjabi SangamTalks Tamil : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksTamiz SangamTalks Malayalam : https://www.youtube.com/@sangamtalksmalayalam SangamTalks Bangla : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksBangla SangamTalks Marathi : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksMarathi SangamTalks Kannada : https://www.youtube.com/@sangamTalkskannada SangamTalks Bhojpuri : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksBhojpuri SangamTalks Religion : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksReligion SangamTalks History : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksHistory SangamTalks IKS : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksIKS SangamTalks Media : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksClips SangamTalks Shorts : https://www.youtube.com/@SangamTalksShorts For updates, you may follow us on: Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/sangamtalks Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sangamtalks/ Telegram: https://t.me/sangamtalks Twitter /X : https://twitter.com/sangamtalks WhatsApp: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va95hH77z4kb3h4JaD1s LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/sangamtalks Website: https://www.sangamtalks.org Donate: https://www.sangamtalks.org/donate

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