Inside Waymo’s New Foundation Model Powering Self-Driving Cars [Drago Anguelov] - 725

The TWIML AI Podcast with Sam Charrington March 31, 2025
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The TWIML AI Podcast with Sam Charrington

@twimlai

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Machine learning and artificial intelligence are dramatically changing the way businesses operate and people live. By sharing and amplifying the voices of a broad and diverse spectrum of machine learning and AI researchers, practitioners, and innovators, we hope to help make ML and AI more accessible and enhance the lives of our audience and their communities. Through the podcast, we bring the top minds and ideas from the world of ML and AI to a broad and influential community of ML/AI researchers, data scientists, engineers, and tech-savvy business and IT leaders. The TWIML AI Podcast is hosted by Sam Charrington, a sought-after industry analyst, speaker, commentator, and thought leader. Sam’s research is focused on the business and consumer application of machine learning and AI, bringing AI-powered products to market, and AI-enabled and -enabling technology platforms

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Today, we're joined by Drago Anguelov, head of AI foundations at Waymo, for a deep dive into the role of foundation models in autonomous driving. Drago shares how Waymo is leveraging large-scale machine learning, including vision-language models and generative AI techniques to improve perception, planning, and simulation for its self-driving vehicles. The conversation explores the evolution of Waymo’s research stack, their custom “Waymo Foundation Model,” and how they’re incorporating multimodal sensor data like lidar, radar, and camera into advanced AI systems. Drago also discusses how Waymo ensures safety at scale with rigorous validation frameworks, predictive world models, and realistic simulation environments. Finally, we touch on the challenges of generalization across cities, freeway driving, end-to-end learning vs. modular architectures, and the future of AV testing through ML-powered simulation. 🎧 / 🎥 Listen or watch the full episode on our page: https://twimlai.com/go/725. 🔔 Subscribe to our channel for more great content just like this: https://youtube.com/twimlai?sub_confirmation=1 🗣️ CONNECT WITH US! =============================== Subscribe to the TWIML AI Podcast: https://twimlai.com/podcast/twimlai/ Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/twimlai Follow us on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/twimlai/ Join our Slack Community: https://twimlai.com/community/ Subscribe to our newsletter: https://twimlai.com/newsletter/ Want to get in touch? Send us a message: https://twimlai.com/contact/ 📖 CHAPTERS =============================== 00:00 - Introduction 3:56 - Waymo One 7:03 - Safety Impact 12:10 - VLMs and generative AI technologies 16:15 - EMMA 19:17 - VLMs 24:00 - Challenges 29:37 - Foundation model 30:52 - Sensor data integration and foundation models 36:18 - Relationship of sensor prediction and vehicle behavior 42:28 - End-to-end training vs. modular architectures 45:58 - Simulation, testing, and validation 49:22 - Explainability and controllability 52:25 - Testing process 55:20 - Challenges in defining rules for autonomous vehicles 58:57 - Simulation technologies 1:04:10 - Waymo Open Dataset Challenges 🔗 LINKS & RESOURCES =============================== Waymo - https://waymo.com/ Waymo Safety Impact - https://waymo.com/safety/impact/ NVIDIA GTC Keynote: Advancing AI to Build the Most-Trusted Driver - https://register.nvidia.com/flow/nvidia/gtcs25/vap/page/vsessioncatalog/session/1727887107684001i7zG System Design for Autonomous Vehicles with Drago Angelov - 454 - https://twimlai.com/podcast/twimlai/system-design-autonomous-vehicles-drago-angelov/ 📸 Camera: https://amzn.to/3TQ3zsg 🎙️Microphone: https://amzn.to/3t5zXeV 🚦Lights: https://amzn.to/3TQlX49 🎛️ Audio Interface: https://amzn.to/3TVFAIq 🎚️ Stream Deck: https://amzn.to/3zzm7F5

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