السنغال.. أرض الاسلام والترانغا - بودكاست حكايات إفريقية

Atheer - أثير April 20, 2025
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بودكاست.. ملء السمع والبصر

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((ملاحظة: تم تصوير هذه الحلقة في أكتوبر 2023 قبل الانتخابات)) في هذه الحلقة من "حكايات إفريقية"، نأخذكم في رحلةٍ فريدة إلى السنغال، البلد الذي تتقاطع فيه جذور الإسلام العريقة وسط ذاكرة استعمارية مؤلمة لا تزال ترسم ملامح الهوية حتى اليوم. يصحبنا الدكتور محمد سعيد باه في حوار غني، يكشف لنا خفايا التاريخ السياسي والديني والثقافي للسنغال، بدءًا من دخول الإسلام في القرن الأول الهجري، ومرورًا بدور الممالك الإسلامية الكبرى، مثل مملكة تكرور ومملكة مالي، وصولًا إلى ظهور المرابطين ودورهم في التاريخي في المنطقة. نستعرض كيف تحوّل التصوف من طريقٍ للزهد والتزكية إلى أداة لصناعة القرار السياسي، حيث كان للمشايخ الكلمة الفصل في تنصيب الرؤساء، وللطُرق الصوفية مثل التجانية والمريدية حضور نافذ في الحياة العامة. ولا تخلو الحلقة من الجانب المظلم: الاستعمار الفرنسي، وكيف استُخدم التعليم كوسيلة لتغريب الهوية، وكيف واجه العلماء ذلك بالفتاوى السرية، والمقاومة الثقافية. حكاية تغوص في العمق، وتعيد رسم المشهد الإفريقي من زاوية مختلفة. ابقوا على تواصل مستمرّ مع #بودكاست "#أثير" ولا تنسوا تفعيل زرّ الاشتراك الموجود في تطبيقك لتصلك حلقاتنا. تابعونا على إنستغرام: https://www.instagram.com/atheerplatform إكس (تويتر سابقا): https://twitter.com/AtheerPlatforms فيسبوك: https://www.facebook.com/AtheerPlatform تيكتوك: https://www.tiktok.com/@atheerplatform واتساب: https://atheer.link/whatsapp ساوند كلاود: https://soundcloud.com/atheerplatform ----- محاور الحلقة: 0:00 البداية 3:25 ثقافة "التيرانجا" في السنغال 18:35 علاقة المرابطين ودولة التّكرور بحوض السنغال 39:49 مركزية التصوف ودوره في مقاومة الاستعمار 57:16 دخول المستعمِر الأوروبي للسنغال 1:18:00 ما الذي يمنع العسكريين من الانقلاب على الدولة؟ 1:33:15 السنغال بين الليبرالية والثقافة الإسلامية

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