我国载人月球探测工程研制工作取得重要阶段性突破 长征十号火箭系统低空演示验证取得成功

玉麒麟 February 11, 2026
Video Thumbnail

About

No channel description available.

Video Description

据中国载人航天工程办公室消息,北京时间2026年2月11日,我国在文昌航天发射场成功组织实施长征十号运载火箭系统低空演示验证与梦舟载人飞船系统最大动压逃逸飞行试验。此次试验是继长征十号运载火箭系留点火、梦舟载人飞船零高度逃逸飞行、揽月着陆器着陆起飞综合验证等试验后,组织实施的又一项研制性飞行试验,标志着我国载人月球探测工程研制工作取得重要阶段性突破。 11时00分,地面试验指挥中心下达点火指令,火箭点火升空,到达飞船最大动压逃逸条件,飞船接收火箭发出的逃逸指令,成功实施分离逃逸。火箭一级箭体和飞船返回舱分别按程序受控安全溅落于预定海域。 此次试验是长征十号运载火箭首次初样状态下的点火飞行,是我国首次飞船最大动压逃逸试验,是我国首次载人飞船返回舱和火箭一级箭体海上溅落,也是文昌航天发射场新建发射工位首次执行点火飞行试验任务。此次试验成功验证了火箭一级上升段与回收段飞行、飞船最大动压逃逸与回收的功能性能,验证了工程各系统相关接口的匹配性,为后续载人月球探测任务积累了宝贵飞行数据和工程经验。 北京时间2026年2月11日,在长征十号运载火箭系统低空演示验证与梦舟载人飞船系统最大动压逃逸飞行试验中,梦舟载人飞船成功实施最大动压逃逸并在海上安全溅落。 11日12时20分,海上搜救分队完成返回舱搜索回收任务。这是我国首次在海上实施载人飞船搜索回收任务,为后续空间站应用与发展任务和载人登月任务积累了重要经验。 据介绍,此次参试的梦舟载人飞船,主要用于我国载人月球探测任务,兼顾近地空间站运营,飞船返回舱具备多次重复使用的能力。 “长征十号”系列火箭是我国专为载人登月和空间站常态化运营研制的新一代载人运载火箭,作为我国第四代运载火箭的主力型号,它采用了怎样的设计构型?又具备了哪些核心技术特点? 总台央视记者 田若男:我身后就是长征十号低空飞试验的船舰组合体,组合体的下半部分是一个直径5米的通用芯级,它就是我国新一代载人运载火箭“长征十号”的核心模块,未来“长征十号”火箭的各种构型都是在这个模块的基础上进行组合搭建的。 “长征十号”系列以直径5米,高约40米的通用芯级为核心模块,搭载七台液氧煤油发动机,总推力约1000吨,火箭采用模块化积木式设计理念,可根据不同任务需求搭配专用模块灵活组合,目前规划了登月版与近地版两种构型, 登月版“长征十号”为三级半火箭,直径5米,最大高度92.5米,一子级为三个通用芯级并联,总推力约3000吨,将在载人登月任务中承担梦舟月载人飞船和揽月月面着陆器发射任务; 近地板“长征十号甲”为两级火箭,直径5米,最大高度67米,将在空间站应用与发展工程中承担“梦舟”载人飞船和“天舟”货运飞船发射任务。 中国航天科技集团 朱平平:从我们国家运载火箭的发展来说,第一代是“长征一号”解决火箭的有无;“长征二号”“长三甲”系列进入到我们国家的第二代运载火箭,运载能力,包括两次启动等等这些技术的发展;第三代相当于是从常规的推进剂到低温无毒的推进剂,也就是“长五”、“长七”等等,那么“长十”系列是第四代火箭的主力火箭。 作为我国第四代运载火箭的标杆型号,智慧飞行与重复使用是“长征十号”最鲜明的技术特征,全面提升火箭的安全性、可靠性与使用效益。 中国航天科技集团 朱平平:箭上有一个好比我们人类智慧的大脑一样的计算机,通过传感器可以获取箭上发生故障的一些部位,出现故障的情况下,它可以通过弹道的重规划去把我们的任务去进行一些适应性的调整,有很大的概率去保证我们的任务的完成,这个过程是靠火箭自主规划、自主感知、自主决策。 重复使用技术是第四代火箭的又一特征,“长征十号甲”一子级可回收并重复使用,能大幅降低发射成本,缩短任务准备周期,提升发射频次与整体任务效率。 中国航天科技集团 朱平平:长征十号甲运载火箭的一子级是具备重复使用10次以上,随着我们后续的数据的积累和我们的一些飞回来火箭的再检查、再评估,有可能这个次数会再继续增加。 在文昌航天发射场,适配“长征十号”系列的新工位正加紧建设,新工位最显著的特点就是取消了封闭式的回转平台,将船舰组合体完全暴露在外面。 中国航天科技集团 朱平平:没有我们传统的大环抱平台的保护了,火箭需要在露天经历风雨,所以我们在设计之初也是经过了相应的实验的验证,防雨的设计、防风的设计等等,去让火箭能够承受这些自然环境的考验。 执行此次低空飞行任务的火箭的动力系统也有相应的减配,火箭仅配置了5台真实工作的发动机,而非后续正式任务状态的7台。为什么要采取这样的减配方案呢? 由于本次试验并没有搭载二级火箭与完整的飞船,因此如果采用七台发动机并联方案,会导致火箭推力过剩。 航天科技集团 杨树涛:整个火箭的起飞规模大约是314吨,这个相对于我们正式任务状态是做了一定缩减,为了适应这样一个规模,我们减少了两台发动机,为了模拟整个返回过程中由于我们舰体底部朝前,整个气动外形跟正式任务的一致性,我们做了两个发动机的模拟产品放在了我们的发动机舱。 杨树涛告诉我们,通过5台真实发动机的飞行数据再结合2025年已完成的两次系留点火试验的数据,研制团队可精准推演全状态火箭的性能边界,为“长征十号”系列火箭的研制提速提供了关键技术支撑。 作为一款重复使用的火箭,这次的试验舰装有哪些独特的神兵利器呢? 中国航天科技集团 郭葳:从功能上来讲,比较明显的就是上面那个方方正正的栅格舵,这是可重复使用火箭一个标配,用于整个气动控制,目前是国内最大的一个栅格舵,一片基本上差不多相当于一个双人床大小,其次上面有两个像小爪子的东西就是我们的挂索机构。我们“长十甲”火箭的返回是采用了网系回收,网系回收着网的那一刻就是靠四个挂索机构展开以后,通过挂钩挂到网系上,落在网上。 火箭回收有不同的方式,“长征十号”未来将采用海上网系回收,为什么会采用这样的方式?它有哪些特点? 中国航天科技集团 郭葳:首先,“长征十号”系列火箭当时是五米级的火箭,都是瞄准在海南发射,海南发射的整个射向来说必然是在我们的南海中,我们整个航向上的回收肯定是在海上,海上回收就需要船。网系结构它需要给舰上附加的重量和机构相对来说比直着陆支腿要小,所以对于箭上提出的要求会相对小一点,所以整个箭体来说它相对质量更轻,对于运载能力来说,它是更更优的。所以我们选择了这种有中国特色的运载火箭重复回收之路。对于网系来说,火箭不仅要找准船,找准船以后网系也是需要动的,所以箭地的配合是一个新的挑战,所以我们通过大量的箭地联合仿真把这个问题解决,不仅要落得准,还要收得稳。

You May Also Like

Upgrade Your Everyday

AI-recommended products based on this video

Loading...
Kasa Smart Outdoor Smart Plug by TP-Link (KP400) - Smart WiFi Outlet with 2 Sockets, IP64 Waterproof, Works with Alexa and Google Home, 2.4GHz WiFi Required, No Hub Required, Sunset & Sunrise Offset

Kasa Smart Outdoor Smart Plug by TP-Link (KP400) - Smart WiFi Outlet with 2 Sockets, IP64 Waterproof, Works with Alexa and Google Home, 2.4GHz WiFi Required, No Hub Required, Sunset & Sunrise Offset

(28,846)
$21.99$17.99
FREE delivery Wed, Aug 20 on your first order
1K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Oraolo Open Ear Headphones, Bluetooth 5.4 Wireless Earbuds with Stereo Sound, ENC Clear Call, 21H Playtime, Type-C Charging, Touch Control, IPX6 Waterproof Open Ear Clip-On Earbuds for outdoor workout

Oraolo Open Ear Headphones, Bluetooth 5.4 Wireless Earbuds with Stereo Sound, ENC Clear Call, 21H Playtime, Type-C Charging, Touch Control, IPX6 Waterproof Open Ear Clip-On Earbuds for outdoor workout

(4)
$29.99
FREE delivery Sat, Apr 11 on your first order
50+ bought in past month
Loading...
Open Ear Wireless Earbuds, Sports Bluetooth Headphones with Real Time Translation, 80Hrs Playtime with LED Power Display, Noise Canceling Headset, IP55 Waterproof Earphones for Workout/Running (Black)

Open Ear Wireless Earbuds, Sports Bluetooth Headphones with Real Time Translation, 80Hrs Playtime with LED Power Display, Noise Canceling Headset, IP55 Waterproof Earphones for Workout/Running (Black)

(109)
$79.99
FREE delivery Sat, Apr 11
1K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Wireless Earbuds, Sports Bluetooth Headphones, 80Hrs Playtime Ear Buds with LED Power Display, Noise Canceling Headset, IPX7 Waterproof Earphones for Workout/Running Z(Black)

Wireless Earbuds, Sports Bluetooth Headphones, 80Hrs Playtime Ear Buds with LED Power Display, Noise Canceling Headset, IPX7 Waterproof Earphones for Workout/Running Z(Black)

(3)
$29.99
FREE delivery May 1 - 22
Loading...
Monster Wireless Earbuds Open Ear AC311, Bluetooth 5.4 Open Ear Headphones, Up to 30 Hours Playtimes Bluetooth Ear Earphones with Stereo Sound, Touch Control and IPX5 Waterproof Open Ear Buds

Monster Wireless Earbuds Open Ear AC311, Bluetooth 5.4 Open Ear Headphones, Up to 30 Hours Playtimes Bluetooth Ear Earphones with Stereo Sound, Touch Control and IPX5 Waterproof Open Ear Buds

(2)
$89.99
FREE delivery Fri, Apr 3
Loading...
Brita Stainless Steel Premium Filtering Water Bottle, BPA-Free, Reusable, Insulated, Replaces 300 Plastic Water Bottles, Filter Lasts 2 Months or 40 Gallons, Includes 1 Filter, Carbon - 20 oz.

Brita Stainless Steel Premium Filtering Water Bottle, BPA-Free, Reusable, Insulated, Replaces 300 Plastic Water Bottles, Filter Lasts 2 Months or 40 Gallons, Includes 1 Filter, Carbon - 20 oz.

(2,652)
$81.37$76.36
FREE delivery Sep 29 - Oct 2
Loading...
Simple Modern Filtered Water Bottle | Insulated Stainless-Steel Carbon Filter Travel Water Bottles | Reusable for Clean Drinking Water On The Go | 24oz, Sea Glass Sage

Simple Modern Filtered Water Bottle | Insulated Stainless-Steel Carbon Filter Travel Water Bottles | Reusable for Clean Drinking Water On The Go | 24oz, Sea Glass Sage

(26)
$30.13
FREE delivery Tue, Sep 23 on your first order
Loading...
FITVII Health & Fitness Tracker (Answer/Make Calls), Smart Watch with 24/7 Heart Rate and Blood Pressure, Sleep Tracking Monitor, 120+ Sport Mode Activity Tracker

FITVII Health & Fitness Tracker (Answer/Make Calls), Smart Watch with 24/7 Heart Rate and Blood Pressure, Sleep Tracking Monitor, 120+ Sport Mode Activity Tracker

(198)
$59.99
FREE delivery Sun, Aug 10
100+ bought in past month
Loading...
AYATAHA AYATAHA Smart Watch for Kids, Smartwatch Fitness Tracker for Boys Girls, Children's Activity Watch 37 Sports Modes SMS Notification, HD Full Touchscreen IP67 Waterproof, Blue

AYATAHA AYATAHA Smart Watch for Kids, Smartwatch Fitness Tracker for Boys Girls, Children's Activity Watch 37 Sports Modes SMS Notification, HD Full Touchscreen IP67 Waterproof, Blue

(55)
$41.99
PrimeFREE delivery Sat, Jun 14
Loading...
Iaret Iaret Smart Watch for Women, 1.83" HD Fitness Tracker with 4 Bands, Answer/Make Calls, Heart Rate/Sleep/SpO2/Step Tracking, 100+ Sport Modes, Android/iPhone Compatible Gift (Rose Gold)

Iaret Iaret Smart Watch for Women, 1.83" HD Fitness Tracker with 4 Bands, Answer/Make Calls, Heart Rate/Sleep/SpO2/Step Tracking, 100+ Sport Modes, Android/iPhone Compatible Gift (Rose Gold)

(42)
$59.99
FREE delivery Thu, Jun 19
100+ bought in past month
Loading...
Smart Watch for Men Women 1.8" Fitness Tracker, Bluetooth Call, DIY Dial, Heart Rate Sleep Blood Oxygen Monitor, 100+ Sports Modes, IP68 Waterproof Smartwatch for Android iPhone, Alexa Built-in

Smart Watch for Men Women 1.8" Fitness Tracker, Bluetooth Call, DIY Dial, Heart Rate Sleep Blood Oxygen Monitor, 100+ Sports Modes, IP68 Waterproof Smartwatch for Android iPhone, Alexa Built-in

(980)
$39.99
FREE delivery Sun, Sep 21
300+ bought in past month
Loading...
Hand Warmers 2 Pack, 14000mAh Rechargeable Hand Warmers, Electric Hand Warmer Reusable, Portable Power Bank USB Hand Warmers 4 Levels 8 Heating, Gifts for Raynauds Ski Golf Camping

Hand Warmers 2 Pack, 14000mAh Rechargeable Hand Warmers, Electric Hand Warmer Reusable, Portable Power Bank USB Hand Warmers 4 Levels 8 Heating, Gifts for Raynauds Ski Golf Camping

(683)
$74.08$59.47
FREE delivery Jun 13 - 18
Loading...
Hand Warmers Rechargeable, 10000mAh Electric Heated Gloves Power Bank Portable Graphene Handwarmers Pouch with 3 Levels & Double-Sided Heating for Hunting Camping Golf Xmas Gifts for Women Men Kids

Hand Warmers Rechargeable, 10000mAh Electric Heated Gloves Power Bank Portable Graphene Handwarmers Pouch with 3 Levels & Double-Sided Heating for Hunting Camping Golf Xmas Gifts for Women Men Kids

(651)
$44.99
PrimeFREE delivery Sun, Jun 15
Loading...
2Pack Rechargeable Hand Warmer, 8000mAh Electric Hand Warmer Power Bank, Portable USB-C Hand Warmer for Pocket, Reusable Hand Warmer Up to 8 hrs Each, Warm Gift for Men Women, for Hunting, Camping
Amazon's Choice

2Pack Rechargeable Hand Warmer, 8000mAh Electric Hand Warmer Power Bank, Portable USB-C Hand Warmer for Pocket, Reusable Hand Warmer Up to 8 hrs Each, Warm Gift for Men Women, for Hunting, Camping

(1,128)
$15.99
FREE delivery Sat, Jun 14 on your first order
Loading...
GTOCE Portable Charger,40000mAh Power Bank with 22.5W Fast Charging LED Digital Display Battery Pack with 6 Outputs 2 Inputs, Type C Powerbank Portable Charger for iPhone 16 pro Samsung AirPods,Black

GTOCE Portable Charger,40000mAh Power Bank with 22.5W Fast Charging LED Digital Display Battery Pack with 6 Outputs 2 Inputs, Type C Powerbank Portable Charger for iPhone 16 pro Samsung AirPods,Black

(334)
$42.99
FREE delivery Thu, Oct 16
1K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Monster Sleep Ear200, Wireless in-Ear Headphones, Bluetooth 6.0 Sleep Headphones, with ANC Active Noise Cancellation Designed for Side Sleepers, 30 Hours of bass Stereo Sound.

Monster Sleep Ear200, Wireless in-Ear Headphones, Bluetooth 6.0 Sleep Headphones, with ANC Active Noise Cancellation Designed for Side Sleepers, 30 Hours of bass Stereo Sound.

(10)
$39.99
FREE delivery Tue, Mar 24
Loading...
Monster Sleep Ear100 Ear Buds, Sleep Earbuds with Stereo Sound, Design for Side Sleeper, 32H Playtime, Bluetooth 6.0, ENC Noise Cancelling, IPX6 Waterproof Mini Headphones, White

Monster Sleep Ear100 Ear Buds, Sleep Earbuds with Stereo Sound, Design for Side Sleeper, 32H Playtime, Bluetooth 6.0, ENC Noise Cancelling, IPX6 Waterproof Mini Headphones, White

(4)
$39.99
FREE delivery Mon, Mar 2
Loading...
Monster Sleep Ear100 Ear Buds, Sleep Earbuds with Stereo Sound, Design for Side Sleeper, 32H Playtime, Bluetooth 6.0, ENC Noise Cancelling, IPX6 Waterproof Mini Headphones, Black

Monster Sleep Ear100 Ear Buds, Sleep Earbuds with Stereo Sound, Design for Side Sleeper, 32H Playtime, Bluetooth 6.0, ENC Noise Cancelling, IPX6 Waterproof Mini Headphones, Black

(15)
$39.99
FREE delivery Mon, Feb 23
Loading...
Monster Sleep Ear100 Ear Buds, Sleep Earbuds with Stereo Sound, Design for Side Sleeper, 32H Playtime, Bluetooth 6.0, ENC Noise Cancelling, IPX6 Waterproof Mini Headphones, Black

Monster Sleep Ear100 Ear Buds, Sleep Earbuds with Stereo Sound, Design for Side Sleeper, 32H Playtime, Bluetooth 6.0, ENC Noise Cancelling, IPX6 Waterproof Mini Headphones, Black

(6)
$39.99
FREE delivery Sat, Dec 27
Loading...
Hydroponics Growing System Indoor Garden - Herb Garden with Grow Light, 15 Pods Stainless Steel Indoor Garden Kit, Auto Timer, Gardening Gift for All Ages

Hydroponics Growing System Indoor Garden - Herb Garden with Grow Light, 15 Pods Stainless Steel Indoor Garden Kit, Auto Timer, Gardening Gift for All Ages

(24)
$206.57$200.61
FREE delivery Jun 13 - 17
Loading...
Umbra Triflora Hanging Planter for Window, Indoor Herb Garden, Set of 5, White/Black

Umbra Triflora Hanging Planter for Window, Indoor Herb Garden, Set of 5, White/Black

(7,808)
$71.52
PrimeFREE delivery Sat, Jun 14
Loading...
Large Hydroponics Growing System 14 Pods, Indoor Herb Garden with LED Grow Light, 5L Water Tank, Hydroponic Grow Kit with 3 Auto-Timers, Rotatable Light Panel and Child Lock for Home School Gardening

Large Hydroponics Growing System 14 Pods, Indoor Herb Garden with LED Grow Light, 5L Water Tank, Hydroponic Grow Kit with 3 Auto-Timers, Rotatable Light Panel and Child Lock for Home School Gardening

(119)
$167.81
FREE delivery Jun 16 - 20
Loading...
Hanging Planter Hanging Plant Holder, 6 Inch 4 Indoor Plant Pots, Wall/Window Plant Hanger Indoor Herb Garden

Hanging Planter Hanging Plant Holder, 6 Inch 4 Indoor Plant Pots, Wall/Window Plant Hanger Indoor Herb Garden

(269)
$35.99$28.90
PrimeFREE delivery Sat, Jun 14
Loading...
slopehill Multi Hair Stylers & Hair Straightener - 2 in 1 Wet to Dry Air Straightener and Hair Dryer Combo with High Speed Air + Rapid Heat-Up + Customizable Temperature(Pink)

slopehill Multi Hair Stylers & Hair Straightener - 2 in 1 Wet to Dry Air Straightener and Hair Dryer Combo with High Speed Air + Rapid Heat-Up + Customizable Temperature(Pink)

(177)
$139.99
Prime
Loading...
Hi.FANCY Portable Laptop Stand with Dual Cooling Fans for 14-17inch Laptops, Grey, 23.5 x 25.9 x 0.95cm

Hi.FANCY Portable Laptop Stand with Dual Cooling Fans for 14-17inch Laptops, Grey, 23.5 x 25.9 x 0.95cm

(0)
$36.99
FREE delivery Aug 18 - 28
Loading...
Laptop Stand for Desk, Adjustable Laptop Riser ABS+Silicone Foldable Portable Laptop Holder, Ventilated Cooling Notebook Stand for 10-15.6” Laptops,Tablet-Black

Laptop Stand for Desk, Adjustable Laptop Riser ABS+Silicone Foldable Portable Laptop Holder, Ventilated Cooling Notebook Stand for 10-15.6” Laptops,Tablet-Black

(11,679)
$14.99
FREE delivery Sat, Jun 14 on your first order
500+ bought in past month
Loading...
JETech 5 in 1 Case for Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra 5G with 2-Pack Each Tempered Glass Screen Protector and Camera Lens Protector, Non-Yellowing Shockproof Bumper Phone Cover (Clear)

JETech 5 in 1 Case for Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra 5G with 2-Pack Each Tempered Glass Screen Protector and Camera Lens Protector, Non-Yellowing Shockproof Bumper Phone Cover (Clear)

(197)
$15.99
FREE delivery Sat, Jun 14 on your first order
100+ bought in past month
Loading...
TAURI for iPhone 17 Pro Max Case 6.9" with 1-Pack Screen Protector, Camera Lens Full Protection, Military-Grade Protection, Shockproof Transparent Back Bumper Phone Cover - Clear Global Recycled Standard

TAURI for iPhone 17 Pro Max Case 6.9" with 1-Pack Screen Protector, Camera Lens Full Protection, Military-Grade Protection, Shockproof Transparent Back Bumper Phone Cover - Clear Global Recycled Standard

(0)
$10.76
FREE delivery Thu, Oct 16 on your first order
2K+ bought in past month
Loading...
TAURI for iPhone 17 Pro Case 6.3" with 1-Pack Screen Protector, Camera Lens Full Protection, Military-Grade Protection, Shockproof Transparent Back Bumper Phone Cover - Clear Global Recycled Standard
Best Seller

TAURI for iPhone 17 Pro Case 6.3" with 1-Pack Screen Protector, Camera Lens Full Protection, Military-Grade Protection, Shockproof Transparent Back Bumper Phone Cover - Clear Global Recycled Standard

(61,696)
$10.76
Prime
2K+ bought in past month
Loading...
JOINPAYA 1Set Rechargeable Hand Warmer Hand Heater for Winter Heating Levels Compact

JOINPAYA 1Set Rechargeable Hand Warmer Hand Heater for Winter Heating Levels Compact

(0)
$9.29
FREE delivery Jun 20 - Jul 4
Loading...
Shakven Rechargeable Hand Warmer | Cute Comfortable Portable Hand Warmers,Ergonomic Adjustable Energy-Efficient Small Heater for Travel, Outdoor, Winter

Shakven Rechargeable Hand Warmer | Cute Comfortable Portable Hand Warmers,Ergonomic Adjustable Energy-Efficient Small Heater for Travel, Outdoor, Winter

(0)
$26.93
FREE delivery Jun 19 - Jul 2
Loading...
OCOOPA IP45 Waterproof Hand Warmer Rechargeable, Up to 15hrs Heat,10000mAh Durable Quick Charge Electric Hand Heater, PD Compatible, 3 Levels for Outdoors, Heavy Duty, H01-PD PRO

OCOOPA IP45 Waterproof Hand Warmer Rechargeable, Up to 15hrs Heat,10000mAh Durable Quick Charge Electric Hand Heater, PD Compatible, 3 Levels for Outdoors, Heavy Duty, H01-PD PRO

(50)
$39.99
PrimeFREE delivery Sat, Jun 14
Loading...
OCOOPA IP45 Waterproof Hand Warmer Rechargeable, Up to 15hrs Heat,10000mAh Durable Quick Charge Electric Hand Heater, PD Compatible, 3 Levels for Outdoors, Heavy Duty, H01-PD PRO

OCOOPA IP45 Waterproof Hand Warmer Rechargeable, Up to 15hrs Heat,10000mAh Durable Quick Charge Electric Hand Heater, PD Compatible, 3 Levels for Outdoors, Heavy Duty, H01-PD PRO

(649)
$39.99
PrimeFREE delivery Sat, Jun 14