Kipppunkte | Die Wahrheit hinter den Modellen

MAITHINK X December 2, 2024
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Kipppunkte werden kontrovers diskutiert: Treten sie früher ein als gedacht? Oder handelt es sich doch nur um Panikmache? Nicht nur in den Medien gibt es völlig unterschiedliche Schlagzeilen. Selbst die wissenschaftliche Community ist sich uneinig, wenn es um Kipppunkte geht. Wir schauen uns das Thema mal in Ruhe an und klären, was Kipppunkte überhaupt sind, wie wahrscheinlich es ist, dass sie eintreten und wie uns das betrifft. Holt euch einen Tee, macht es euch gemütlich, wir steigen durch. KAPITEL 00:00 Intro 01:30 Was ist ein Kipppunkt? 02:25 Wenn der Golfstrom versiegt 08:25 Was Modellierungen (nicht) können 13:57 Die Unsicherheit von Kipppunkten 17:14 Was jetzt? 19:42 Positive Kipppunkte ► MAITHINK-X-Folge "Wir sind alle Verschwörungstheoretiker" mit dem True-Crime-Fall EXXON: https://maithinkx.de/verschwoerung ► ZDFheute über die Korallenbleiche im Great Barrier Reef (April 2024): https://maithinkx.de/korallen ► Der MAITHINK-X-Kalender zum Ausdrucken: https://maithinkx.de/kalender MEHR VON MAITHINK X ► Insta: https://instagram.com/maithinkx ► Mediathek: https://maithinkx.de/alle-folgen ► YouTube-Abo: http://bit.ly/2kru8qh Eine Produktion von Mai Thi Nguyen-Kim und der bildundtonfabrik für ZDFneo. Impressum: https://kurz.zdf.de/MAImpres QUELLEN Andre et al. (2024), Nature, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-024-01925-3 Aschwanden et al. (2019), Science, https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aav9396 Berkeley Earth (2024), Global Temperature Report, https://berkeleyearth.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ForcingSummary2023.png Bochow et al. (2023), Nature, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06503-9 Climate Central (2021), https://coastal.climatecentral.org/map/7/7/53/?theme=water_level&map_type=water_level_above_mhhw&basemap=roadmap&contiguous=true&elevation_model=best_available&refresh=true&water_level=7.0&water_unit=m Copernicus (09.02.2024), https://climate.copernicus.eu/warmest-january-record-12-month-average-over-15degc-above-preindustrial Deutscher Wetterdienst (2023), https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/klimastatusbericht/publikationen/ksb_2022.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=5 IPCC (2023), https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_SYR_SPM.pdf IPCC (2019), https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/3/2022/03/01_SROCC_SPM_FINAL.pdf Greene et al. (2024), Nature, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06863-2 Hansen et al. (1988), J Geophys Res, https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/1988/1988_Hansen_ha02700w.pdf Hausfather et al. (2020), Geophysical Research Letters, https://eps.harvard.edu/files/eps/files/hausfather_2020_evaluating_historical_gmst_projections.pdf Houghton et al. (2001), Cambridge University Press, https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/03/WGI_TAR_full_report.pdf Lenssen et al. (2019), J Geophys Res, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2018JD029522 Lenton et al. (2023), University of Exeter, https://global-tipping-points.org/ Liu et al. (2023), Nature, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-022-01558-4 McPhaden et al. (2021), American Geophysical Union, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119548164 Nitzbon et al. (2024), Nature, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-024-02011-4 Rahmstorf et al. (2019), Potsdam-Institut für Klimafolgenforschung, https://www.pik-potsdam.de/~stefan/Publications/Kipppunkte%20im%20Klimasystem%20-%20Update%202019.pdf Nestle et al. (2016), Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/wiso/12624-20161017.pdf van Westen et al. (2024), Science, https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adk1189 Wunderling et al. (2024), Earth Syst Dynam, https://esd.copernicus.org/articles/15/41/2024/esd-15-41-2024.pdf

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