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Get Nebula using my link for 40% off an annual subscription: https://go.nebula.tv/theoctopuslady Watch Bobby Broccoli's 17 Pages: https://go.nebula.tv/17pages?ref=theoctopuslady You can support me on Patreon, too! https://www.patreon.com/theoctopuslady Or Ko-Fi! https://ko-fi.com/theoctopuslady BlueSky: https://bsky.app/profile/theoctopuslady.bsky.social Second channel: @TheOcTWOpusLady PHOTO CREDITS: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1VdG31NKYfnxCsn4ntKslt6xyqczR7FLbGOoWLwP3riE/edit?tab=t.0 Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images Music provided by Adobe Stock Sources: Astakhov, D. A. (2023). Hunting of the Reef Needlefish Strongylura incisa (Belonidae) for Small Schooling Pelagic Fishes on Shallow Lagoonal Reefs of Innafushi Mini-Atoll (Indian Ocean, Maldives, Ari Atoll). Journal of Ichthyology, 63(4), 843-847. Barss, P. G. (1982). Injuries caused by garfish in Papua New Guinea. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed), 284(6309), 77-79. Day, R. D., Mueller, F., Carseldine, L., Meyers‐Cherry, N., & Tibbetts, I. R. (2016). Ballistic Beloniformes attacking through Snell's window. Journal of Fish Biology, 88(2), 727-734. Ebner, Y., Golani, D., Ophir, D., & Finkelstein, Y. (2009). Penetrating injury of the maxilla by needlefish jaws. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 37(4), 235-238. Gaudant, J., Caulet, J. P., Di Geronimo, I., Di Stefano, A., Fourtanier, E., Romeo, M., & Vénec-Peyré, M. T. (1996). Analyse séquentielle d'un nouveau gisement de poissons fossiles du Messinien marin diatomitique: Masseria il Salto près de Caltagirone (Province de Catane, Sicile). Géologie méditerranéenne, 23(2), 117-153. Gonçalves, L. F., Alves Martins, I., & Haddad Junior, V. (2020). Needlefish injury in a surfer: a risk to those practicing water sports. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine, 31(3), 376-378. Helfman, G. S., Collette, B. B. & Facey, D. E. (1997). The Diversity of Fishes. Malden ,MA: Blackwell Science. Link, K. W., Counselman, F. L., Steele, J., & Caughey, M. (1999). A new hazard for windsurfers: needlefish impalement. The Journal of emergency medicine, 17(2), 255-259. McCabe, M. J., Hammon, W. M., Halstead, B. W., & Newton, T. H. (1978). A fatal brain injury caused by a needlefish. Neuroradiology, 15(3), 137-139. Myers, G. S. (1950). Flying of the halfbeak, Euleptorhamphus. Copeia, 1950(4), 320-320. Porter, H. T., & Motta, P. J. (2004). A comparison of strike and prey capture kinematics of three species of piscivorous fishes: Florida gar (Lepisosteus platyrhincus), redfin needlefish (Strongylura notata), and great barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda). Marine Biology, 145(5), 989-1000. Schaeffer, J. (2012). Needlefish. Fisheries, 37(11), 515-515. WoRMS Editorial Board (2026). World Register of Marine Species. Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ. Accessed 2025-08-15. doi:10.14284/170