農業革命是史上最大騙局?《人類大歷史》| 天下文化Podcast 讀本郝書 EP11
天下文化
View ChannelAbout
天下文化出版公司堅持「傳播進步觀念,豐富閱讀世界」,出版已超過四千種書,涵括財經企管、心理勵志、社會人文、科學、文學、健康親子、大樹文化等領域。
Latest Posts
Video Description
在這一集的Podcast中,主持人郝旭烈 郝哥介紹了尤瓦爾·哈拉瑞的著作《人類大歷史:從野獸到扮演上帝》。這本書用簡潔清晰的語言,讓讀者了解人類的崛起和發展,並探索其中的關鍵和遺憾。 這本書的核心內容分為三大階段:認知革命、農業革命和科學革命。哈拉瑞認為,人類之所以能脫穎而出,是因為7萬年前的認知革命讓我們與其他物種不同。我們的語言不僅限於描述眼前的現實,還能創造出虛構的概念,比如宗教和神靈,這讓人類形成了集體想像和共同體,從而更好地協作與發展。 農業革命,發生在約1.2萬年前,改變了人類的生活方式。人類不再是游牧的採集者,而是開始定居,馴化動物和植物。赫拉利以小麥為例,提出了一個有趣的觀點:表面上看似人類馴化了小麥,實際上是小麥馴化了人類。 為了種植小麥,人類被迫改變生活方式,照顧作物的生長需求,甚至限制了自己的活動範圍,逐漸陷入了「奢侈的陷阱」,這使得人類的需求越來越多,幸福感卻逐漸下降。 在談到科學革命時,哈拉瑞在書中提到,這場革命大約發生在500年前,徹底改變了人類的社會結構和文化。科學革命推動了技術的發展,並深刻影響了現代社會的運作方式,讓我們開始質疑以前的信念,並以更理性和實驗的方法來探索世界。 郝哥進一步反思了這些變革對人類的影響,尤其是幸福感的減少。隨著生產力的提升,人類的需求也隨之增長,這讓我們陷入了一種矛盾的狀態:我們擁有更多物質,但內心卻不見得更加滿足。 這反映出哈拉瑞在書中提到的「未來的期待」:當人類開始種植和養殖時,我們不再僅僅享受當下,而是開始為未來焦慮,擔心作物是否能順利收成,擔心生活是否能持續改善。 這本書通過敘述人類從認知革命、農業革命到科學革命的歷程,幫助讀者深入理解人類歷史的發展,並提供了一個重新審視我們現代生活的角度。希望這一集節目對大家看待歷史有新的啟發。 也可以搜尋哈拉瑞2024年的最新巨作《連結:從石器時代到AI紀元》一起思考現在與未來,AI將會做什麼? ▍導讀書籍 《人類大歷史》 ▍重點摘要 1、故事的力量:故事比起理論更能吸引讀者。人類天生更容易被故事吸引,這讓歷史的傳達更加有趣和容易理解。 2、認知革命的意義:認知革命使人類能夠進行集體想像,這是人類與其他動物的根本區別。人類能創造看不見的概念,如宗教、國家等,這促使大型社會組織的形成。 3、農業革命的反轉視角:哈拉瑞指出,農業革命並非簡單的進步,而是一種雙向的關係。小麥馴化了人類,讓人類投入大量勞動以換取農作物,最終改變了生活方式和幸福感。 4、生產力與幸福感的矛盾:農業革命提高了人類的生產力,但卻不一定增加幸福感。隨著社會的發展,人們在分享資源上遇到更多挑戰,幸福感反而下降。 5、科學革命的深遠影響:科學革命是近代最重要的革命,它推動了知識的進步,改變了人類對世界的理解,也徹底轉變了人類的生活方式和文明的進程。 – 🌟歡迎給我們五星好評,讓更多人知道我們在這裡 👇關注《天下文化》更多的社群: IG: https://www.instagram.com/bookzone_books/ YT: https://www.youtube.com/@cwgv FB: https://www.facebook.com/bookzone.fans LINE: https://line.me/R/ti/p/@cqm7978k
You May Also Like
Upgrade Your Everyday
AI-recommended products based on this video

Amazon Echo Show 8 (newest model), With Spatial Audio, Smart Home Hub, and Alexa, Charcoal

Apple AirPods 4 Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth Headphones, with Active Noise Cancellation, Adaptive Audio, Transparency Mode, Personalized Spatial Audio, USB-C Charging Case, Wireless Charging, H2 Chip

Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth 5.4 Headphones, True Wireless Stereo Earphones with IPX7 Waterproof, Noise Cancelling Mic, Fast Charging and Comfort Fit Ear Buds for Sports/Workouts - Black

Apple AirPods 4 Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth Headphones, Personalized Spatial Audio, Sweat and Water Resistant, USB-C Charging Case, H2 Chip, Up to 30 Hours of Battery Life, Effortless Setup for iPhone

Apple AirPods Pro 2 Wireless Earbuds, Active Noise Cancellation, Hearing Aid Feature, Bluetooth Headphones, Transparency, Personalized Spatial Audio, High-Fidelity Sound, H2 Chip, USB-C Charging

Smart Watch for Men/Women, 1.95" AMOLED Fitness Tracker Watches with Bluetooth Calls/Flashlight/100+ Sport Modes Heart Rate/Sleep Monitor Ultra Lightweight Ultrathin Design

Smart Watch for Men Women (Answer/Make Call), 1.96" HD Smartwatch Fitness Activity Tracker, 110+ Sports IP68 Waterproof, Heart Rate/Sleep Monitor/Pedometer/Calories, Fitness Watch for Android iOS
![Apple Watch Series 10 [GPS 46mm case] Smartwatch with Rose Gold Aluminium Case with Light Blush Sport Band - M/L. Fitness Tracker, ECG App, Always-On Retina Display, Water Resistant](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61nNNMI1cFL._AC_UL960_FMwebp_QL65_.jpg)
Apple Watch Series 10 [GPS 46mm case] Smartwatch with Rose Gold Aluminium Case with Light Blush Sport Band - M/L. Fitness Tracker, ECG App, Always-On Retina Display, Water Resistant
![Apple Watch Series 10 [GPS 42mm case] Smartwatch with Jet Black Aluminium Case with Black Sport Band - S/M. Fitness Tracker, ECG App, Always-On Retina Display, Water Resistant](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/6105jZyXyPL._AC_UL960_FMwebp_QL65_.jpg)
Apple Watch Series 10 [GPS 42mm case] Smartwatch with Jet Black Aluminium Case with Black Sport Band - S/M. Fitness Tracker, ECG App, Always-On Retina Display, Water Resistant

NOCO Boost GB40: 1000A UltraSafe Jump Starter – 12V Lithium Battery Booster Pack, Portable Jump Box, Power Bank & Jumper Cables - for 6.0L Gas and 3.0L Diesel Engines

UGREEN Nexode Power Bank 20000mAh 130W Portable Charger 72Wh PD Fast Charging 3-Port USB C Battery Pack with TFT Smart Display for MacBook/iPad/iPhone 16/Samsung S24 and More

ANKER 737 Power Bank, 24,000mAh 3-Port Laptop Portable Charger with 140W Fast Charging, Smart Display, for Outdoor Work, Compatible with iPhone 16/15/14 Series, Vision Pro, Samsung, MacBook, and More

VOLTME Portable Charger, Slim 10000mAh 5V/3A Power Bank, USB C in&Out High-Speed Charging Battery Pack, Travel Essentials Dual Output Compatible with iPhone 16 15 14 13 12 Samsung Google iPad etc

Apple AirPods 4 Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth Headphones, with Active Noise Cancellation, Adaptive Audio, Transparency Mode, Personalized Spatial Audio, USB-C Charging Case, Wireless Charging, H2 Chip

Apple AirPods 4 Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth Headphones, Personalized Spatial Audio, Sweat and Water Resistant, USB-C Charging Case, H2 Chip, Up to 30 Hours of Battery Life, Effortless Setup for iPhone

Apple AirPods Pro 2 Wireless Earbuds, Active Noise Cancellation, Hearing Aid Feature, Bluetooth Headphones, Transparency, Personalized Spatial Audio, High-Fidelity Sound, H2 Chip, USB-C Charging

Bose QuietComfort Bluetooth Headphones, Wireless Headphones with Active Over Ear Noise Cancelling and Mic, Deep Bass, Up to 24 Hours of Playtime, White Smoke

Barnyard Designs Indoor Herb Garden Planter Set with Tray, Metal Windowsill Plant Pots with Drainage for Outdoor or Indoor Plants, Set/3 (Black)

Eye Contact Web Camera for Desktop Computer – 1080P USB Camera with Microphone & Stand, Center Cam for Laptop or Desktop, Manual Focus, Plug & Play for macOS & Windows(Black)
![PEHAEL 3+3Pack for iPhone 17 Pro Max Privacy Screen Protector with Camera Lens Protector Full Coverage Anti-Spy Tempered Glass Film 9H Hardness Easy Installation Bubble Free [6.9 inch]](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61PnVkv6KKL._AC_UL960_FMwebp_QL65_.jpg)
PEHAEL 3+3Pack for iPhone 17 Pro Max Privacy Screen Protector with Camera Lens Protector Full Coverage Anti-Spy Tempered Glass Film 9H Hardness Easy Installation Bubble Free [6.9 inch]
![Ailun 3 Pack Screen Protector for iPhone 16 Pro Max [6.9 inch] + 3 Pack Camera Lens Protector with Installation Frame,Sensor Protection,Dynamic Island Compatible,Case Friendly Tempered Glass Film](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/815keamN-BL._AC_UL960_FMwebp_QL65_.jpg)
Ailun 3 Pack Screen Protector for iPhone 16 Pro Max [6.9 inch] + 3 Pack Camera Lens Protector with Installation Frame,Sensor Protection,Dynamic Island Compatible,Case Friendly Tempered Glass Film










