黄肠题凑、金缕玉衣——大葆台汉墓的西汉顶级葬具

长河飞烟 June 23, 2025
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长河飞烟

@长河飞烟

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历史学硕士、《陈说历史》播客主播 基于史料与学术研究成果来讲述中国古代史 尽量每周一更新,这是我在YouTube的唯一账号

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黄肠题凑、金缕玉衣,按规定这是在西汉时期只有皇帝才能使用的最高等级的丧葬用具。位于北京市丰台区的大葆台汉墓一号墓的墓主人就同时拥有黄肠题凑与金缕玉衣,其中的黄肠题凑是我国首次考古发现的完整的黄肠题凑,第一次以实物证据证实了黄肠题凑的存在,因此当年一经发现,便震惊全国。 那么它们是一种什么样的丧葬用具呢?为什么要使用这种丧葬用具?墓主人被推测为西汉广阳顷王刘建(汉武帝第三子燕王刘旦的儿子),身为诸侯王为何能够享受天子之制?墓中还出土了哪些有价值的文物?这期节目我们就来了解一下。 参考文献: 大葆台汉墓发掘组《北京大葆台汉墓》 鲁琪《试谈大葆台西汉墓的“梓宫”、“便房”、“黄肠题凑”》 刘德增《也谈汉代“黄肠题凑”葬制》 高崇文《西汉“黄肠题凑”葬制再研究——以北京大葆台汉墓为中心》 靳宝《汉代墓葬用柏及其原因分析》 沈宏格《从“汉无礼乐”看西汉诸侯王墓葬》 王灿炽《大葆台西汉墓墓主考》 靳宝《北京大葆台汉墓墓葬年代与墓主人考略——兼谈北京老山汉墓墓葬年代及墓主人》 黄展岳《汉代诸侯王墓论述》 北京大葆台遗址博物馆展览

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