Goya: misterios, vida y obras del gran artista aragonés

Raquel de la Morena September 17, 2023
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Raquel de la Morena

@raqueldelamorenaoficial

About

Somos Raquel de la Morena y Pedro Estrada, periodistas y escritores. En nuestros vídeos os contaremos historias destinadas especialmente a mentes curiosas. Biografías, leyendas, misterios, curiosidades históricas y literarias... Si os apetece escucharlas y verlas, ¡sois bienvenid@s! Como escritores, somos autores de novelas de romance histórico ('El corazón de la banshee' y '¿Quién diablos eres?', obra ganadora del V Premio Titania), libros juveniles (como la novela-espejo 'La maldición de Trefoil House') y también infantil-juveniles (como la colección 'Vinlandia', publicada también en Francia por la editorial Hachette).

Video Description

El pintor español Francisco de Goya es uno de los pintores más universales de la historia, con una amplia y variada obra de gran profundidad en la que captura como nadie las luces y las sombras del ser humano. Pero realmente... ¿quién era Goya? En este vídeo documental en español os contamos la biografía de Goya al completo para conozcáis con detalles la vida y obra del genial artista aragonés. #goya #biografia #arte Francisco de Goya y Lucientes nació el 30 de marzo de 1746 en Fuendetodos, un pequeño pueblo de Zaragoza. Fue el cuarto de seis hermanos de una familia humilde. Su padre, Braulio José Benito Goya, era un maestro dorador, es decir, se dedicaba a aplicar una terminación dorada sobre retablos de iglesia y otros objetos con el objetivo de embellecer su aspecto. La madre, Gracia Lucientes, provenía de una familia campesina acomodada de Fuendetodos. No se sabe por qué el parto los pilló allí, ya que tenían su residencia en Zaragoza –de hecho, los tres hermanos mayores del futuro artista y los dos más pequeños nacieron en la capital maña–. En 1795 realizó un retrato de María del Pilar Teresa Cayetana de Silva Álvarez de Toledo, la XIII duquesa de Alba, quien, en caché aristocrático, solo tenía por encima a la mismísima reina María Luisa. En esta obra podemos ver a la duquesa ataviada con un vestido blanco cuya tela, si os fijáis en ella, veréis que está pintada con gran maestría. Como curiosidad, os contaremos que el perrito blanco que veis en el cuadro se añadió más tarde. Algunas fuentes señalan que este perro era de María de la Luz, hija de esclavos a la que vemos en este dibujo de Goya junto a la duquesa, que fue quien liberó y adoptó a la pequeña. Seguramente muchos habréis oído hablar de la supuesta relación amorosa entre Goya y esta aristócrata tras quedarse viuda en 1796. Pues bien, según voces expertas como la de Manuela Mena, que fue hasta 2019 jefa de Conservación de 'Pintura del siglo XVIII y Goya' del Museo del Prado, este romance se trata de una “leyenda urbana”, sin ninguna base histórica, y así lo explica en su libro 'La duquesa de Alba 'musa' de Goya. El mito y la historia'. De lo que no cabe duda es de que existió una buena amistad entre ambos hasta la muerte de esta noble española en el año 1802, además de que ella fue una gran mecenas para él. Algunos defienden que fue la modelo que usó Goya para sus famosísimos 'La maja desnuda', que se cree que pintó en torno a 1795, y 'La maja vestida', un poco posterior, que siguen la tipología tradicional de la diosa Venus tendida sobre un lecho, como ocurre con 'La Venus del espejo' de Velázquez. Pero esa teoría de que la retratada sea la duquesa de Alba se considera cada vez más improbable. Los 'Caprichos' de Goya, una serie de ochenta grabados que el de Fuendetodos publicó en febrero de 1799, son una sátira de la sociedad española de la época. En muchos de ellos situó en el punto de mira al clero –incluida, por supuesto, la Inquisición– y la nobleza, aunque para protegerse de posibles represalias, en algunas de las obras usó rótulos imprecisos. Critica a través de ellos el fanatismo religioso, las supersticiones –aún imperantes en aquellos años y apoyadas por los monjes–, la ignorancia del pueblo... Entre los más famosos está este Capricho, el número 43, titulado 'El sueño de la razón produce monstruos'. Gracias por visitar nuestro canal. Somos Raquel de la Morena y Pedro Estrada, periodistas y escritores. En nuestros vídeos os contaremos historias destinadas especialmente a mentes curiosas. Biografías, leyendas, misterios, curiosidades históricas y literarias... Si os apetece escucharlas y verlas, ¡sois bienvenid@s! Como escritores, somos autores de novelas de romance histórico ('El corazón de la banshee' y '¿Quién diablos eres?', obra ganadora del V Premio Titania), libros juveniles (como la novela-espejo 'La maldición de Trefoil House') y también infantil-juveniles (como la colección 'Vinlandia', publicada también en Francia por la editorial Hachette). Consigue nuestros libros más recientes: '¿Quién diablos eres?': https://amz.run/5Bh9 'El corazón de la banshee': https://amz.run/5Bh6 'La maldición de Trefoil House': https://amz.run/5Bh4 'Zen': https://amzn.to/3fBzSYk Colección 'Vinlandia': https://amz.run/5CTK https://amz.run/5CTL https://amz.run/5CTN Sígueme en las redes sociales: Instagram 📸: https://www.instagram.com/raqueldlmorena Twitter: https://twitter.com/RaqueldlMorena Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Raquel-de-la-Morena-423244607874154/ Goodreads: https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/5398610.Raquel_de_la_Morena Web: http://www.raqueldelamorena.com ----------- Guion: Raquel de la Morena y Pedro Estrada / Francisco Jódar Rus Edición, audio y vídeo: Pedro Estrada Música: 'Laid Back Guitars' de Kevin MacLeod tiene una licencia Atribución 4.0 de Creative Commons. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Fuente: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100181

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